Sunday, January 27, 2008

What is Vacuuming the A/C system, and why do I need to do it?

When you vacuum an A/C system, you're not cleaning it, you are removing AIR and MOISTURE. A vacuum pump is connected to the yellow hose of a manifold gauge set. The pump pulls all of the air out of the system. Also, water 'boils' in a vacuum, so all the moisture is removed from the system. Air and moisture are harmful to an A/C system, because they react with refrigerant, and create an acid that can damage or destroy seals and o-rings.

A vacuum is pulled AFTER all the components have been replaced and the system is sealed up, but BEFORE refrigerant is added. Typically, the vacuum pump should be left running for about 1 hour, longer in especially humid climates, or when the A/C system has been left open to air for an extended amount of time. A vacuum must be pulled anytime the system has been exposed to air, or had a toal loss of refrigerant.

Most vacuum pumps will only pull a vacuum of 28 psi max. 26-28 psi is fine. I normally let the vacuum run for about 15 minutes, then I shut the valves on the gauges and watch for a minute or so. If the needle on the low (blue) side starts creeping back towards zero, I know something is not correctly sealed. If it holds solid, I will re-open the valves and let the pump run.

While vacuum pumps are pretty expensive, many retail parts stores rent or loan them to the do-it-yourselfer. There are less expensive, but less efficient models that run off of shop air, and those will work fine for the ocassional odd repair.

For more information, visit http://www.techchoiceparts.com

8 comments:

Malc said...

Great thought! very helpful and informative... keeping this up will help people who had the same problem with thier Clearwater Air Conditioning Repair ...

Peter said...

Take it from someone who knows. It gets hot in the south, especially in Virgina, and reliable air condition repair is a must. No one wants to get all sweaty or suffer from heat stroke. Don’t wait too long to keep cool.

heatingontario said...

One must only make sure the air conditioning service regularly do checkups of your AC unit in order to make it clean and healthy to use.

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airconditioningrepairca said...

An air conditioner is an expensive item and a very crucial asset during a hot summer season so you want to be careful about whom you let fix it. Most people don't have a clue on what it takes to make an air conditioning repair, so they wouldn't have a clue if what the air conditioning service tech says is right or not.

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